★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★Open research. Global perspectives.
Medical Science OPEN ACCESS

Use of Tourniquets in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.

Bianca Gabriella de Oliveira
Médica residente de Ortopedia e Traumatologia pelo Hospital Geral CleristonAndrade, Feira de Santana, BA.
Gabriella de Oliveira Sobreiro
Médica Residente de Ortopedia e Traumatologia pelo Hospital Alvorada, Moema, SP.
Fellipe Luan de Andrade Maciel
Médico Residente de Ortopedia e Traumatologia pelo Hospital Aroldo Tourinho, Montes Claros, MG.
Natália Ferreira Zanuto
Médico Residente de Ortopedia e Traumatologia pelo Hospital Municipal Souza Aguiar, Niterói, RJ.
Gabriel Augusto Filgueiras de Carvalho
Médico Residente de Ortopedia e Traumatologia pelo Hospital Santa Teresa, Petrópolis, RJ.
Marcella Rodrigues Costa Simões.
Orthopedist and Traumatologist specializing in Hand Surgery, MG.
tajmspr 2025
VOL. 7 / NO. 05 MAY
VOLUME 7
ISSUE 05
YEAR 2025
PAGES 70-79

Abstract

Objective: To compare the efficacy, safety, advantages and complications of the silicone ring tourniquet compared to the pneumatic cuff tourniquet in total knee arthroplasty. Methodology: systematic review with meta-analysis, in which a bibliographic search was carried out through the electronic databases: PubMed/MEDLINE and Cochrane Library without language restriction of publications until October 26, 2023. The search terms "tourniquet" AND "pneumatic cuff" AND "knee arthroplasty" AND "orthopaedic surgeries" were used. Results: 292 patients aged between 67 and 74 years were included. Most of the studies presented showed that patients undergoing ischemia with the SRT had less post-operative blood loss, earlier discharge and lower complication rates than other patients. Conclusion: The use of the silicone ring tourniquet resulted in better clinical outcomes than conventional pneumatic tourniquets in TKA.

Keywords

tourniquet pneumatic cuff knee arthroplasty

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

  1. Wall PD, Ahmed I, Metcalfe A, et al. Safety and feasibility evaluation of tourniquets for total knee replacement (SAFE-TKR): study protocol. BMJ Open. 2018;8(4):e022067. Published 2018 Apr 10. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022067
  2. Bae K, Kim G, Aldosari AM, Gim Y, Kwak YH. Sterile Silicone Ring Tourniquets in Limb Surgery: A Prospective Clinical Trial in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Orthopedic Surgery. J Pers Med. 2023;13(6):979. Published 2023 Jun 10. doi:10.3390/jpm13060979
  3. Park JY, Kim SE, Lee MC, Han HS. Elastic pneumatic tourniquet cuff can reduce postoperative thigh pain after total knee arthroplasty: a prospective randomized trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020;21(1):565. Published 2020 Aug 21. doi:10.1186/s12891-020-03579-6
  4. Zhang W, Li N, Chen S, Tan Y, Al-Aidaros M, Chen L. The effects of a tourniquet used in total knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis. J Orthop Surg Res. 2014;9(1):13. Published 2014 Mar 6. doi:10.1186/1749-799X-9-13
  5. León-Muñoz VJ, Lisón-Almagro AJ, Hernández-García CH, López-López M. Silicone ring tourniquet versus pneumatic cuff tourniquet in total knee arthroplasty surgery: A randomized comparative study. J Orthop. 2018;15(2):545-548. Published 2018 May 7. doi:10.1016/j.jor.2018.05.025
  6. Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG; PRISMA Group. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. BMJ 2009;339:b2535
  7. Jenny JY, Bahlau D, Wisniewski S. Silicone ring tourniquet or pneumatic cuff tourniquet for total knee arthroplasty. Int Orthop. 2016 Sep;40(9):1803-6. doi: 10.1007/s00264-016-3160-0. Epub 2016 Mar 16. PMID: 26980618.
  8. Bhalchandra Londhe S, Vinod Shah R, Sanjay Londhe S, Agrawal PO, Antao NA, Churhe S. Comparison of local pain and tissue reaction between conventional pneumatic tourniquet and disposable silicone ring tourniquet during Total Knee Arthroplasty. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2020 Sep 9;15:152-155. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2020.09.005. PMID: 33717930; PMCID: PMC7919981.
  9. Lee TS, Park KK, Cho BW, Lee WS, Kwon HM. Silicone ring tourniquet could be a substitute for a conventional tourniquet in total knee arthroplasty with a longer surgical field: a prospective comparative study in simultaneous total knee arthroplasty. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2023 May 9;24(1):363. doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-06469-9. PMID: 37161363; PMCID: PMC10169314.
  10. Jiang FZ, Zhong HM, Hong YC, Zhao GF. Use of a tourniquet in total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Orthop Sci. 2015 Jan;20(1):110-23. doi: 10.1007/s00776-014-0664-6. Epub 2014 Nov 6. PMID: 25373840.
  11. Yi S, Tan J, Chen C, Chen H, Huang W. The use of pneumatic tourniquet in total knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2014 Oct;134(10):1469-76. doi: 10.1007/s00402-014-2056-y. Epub 2014 Aug 17. PMID: 25128975.
  12. Parvizi J, Diaz-Ledezma C. Total knee replacement with the use of a tourniquet: more pros than cons. Bone Joint J. 2013 Nov;95-B(11 Suppl A):133-4. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.95B11.32903. PMID: 24187371.
  13. Tai TW, Chang CW, Lai KA, Lin CJ, Yang CY. Effects of tourniquet use on blood loss and soft-tissue damage in total knee arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Dec 19;94(24):2209-15. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.K.00813. PMID: 23318610.
  14. Pfitzner T, von Roth P, Voerkelius N, Mayr H, Perka C, Hube R. Influence of the tourniquet on tibial cement mantle thickness in primary total knee arthroplasty. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2016 Jan;24(1):96-101. doi: 10.1007/s00167-014-3341-6. Epub 2014 Sep 25. PMID: 25248311.
  15. Olivecrona C, Blomfeldt R, Ponzer S, Stanford BR, Nilsson BY. Tourniquet cuff pressure and nerve injury in knee arthroplasty in a bloodless field: a neurophysiological study. Acta Orthop. 2013 Apr;84(2):159-64. doi: 10.3109/17453674.2013.782525. Epub 2013 Mar 14. PMID: 23485070; PMCID: PMC3639336.
  16. Heller S, Chen A, Restrepo C et al (2015) Tourniquet release prior to dressing application reduces blistering following total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 30:1207-1210.
  17. Liu D, Graham D, Gillies K, Gillies RM. Effects of tourniquet use on quadriceps function and pain in total knee arthroplasty. Knee Surg Relat Res. 2014 Dec;26(4):207-13. doi: 10.5792/ksrr.2014.26.4.207. Epub 2014 Dec 2. PMID: 25505702; PMCID: PMC4258487.
  18. Olivecrona C, Lapidus LJ, Benson L, Blomfeldt R. Tourniquet time affects postoperative complications after knee arthroplasty. Int Orthop. 2013 May;37(5):827-32. doi: 10.1007/s00264-013-1826-4. Epub 2013 Feb 16. PMID: 23417522; PMCID: PMC3631475.
  19. Smith TO, Hing CB. Is a tourniquet beneficial in total knee replacement surgery? A meta-analysis and systematic review. Knee. 2010;17:141-7.
  20. Abdel-Salam A, Eyres KS. Effects of tourniquet during total knee arthroplasty. A prospective randomized study. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1995 Mar;77(2):250-3. PMID: 7706340.
  21. Clarke MT, Longstaff L, Edwards D, Rushton N. Tourniquet-induced wound hypoxia after total knee replacement. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2001 Jan;83(1):40-4. doi: 10.1302/0301-620x.83b1.10795. PMID: 11245536.
  22. Wauke K, Nagashima M, Kato N, Ogawa R, Yoshino S. Comparative study between thromboembolism and total knee arthroplasty with or without tourniquet in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2002 Nov;122(8):442-6. doi: 10.1007/s00402-002-0404-9. Epub 2002 Apr 18. PMID: 12442180.
  23. Eidelman M, Katzman A, Bialik V. A novel elastic exsanguination tourniquet as an alternative to the pneumatic cuff in pediatric orthopedic limb surgery. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2006;15(5):379-84.
  24. Orbay H, Unlu RE, Kerem M, Sensoz O. Clinical experiences with a new tourniquet device. Ann Plast Surg. 2006;56(6):618-21.
  25. Norman D, Greenfield I, Ghrayeb N, Peled E, Dayan L. Use of a new exsanguination tourniquet in internal fixation of distal radius fractures. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2009;13(4):173-5.
  26. Drosos GI, Stavropoulos NI, Kazakos K, Tripsianis G, Ververidis A, Verettas DA. Silicone ring versus pneumatic cuff tourniquet: a comparative quantitative study in healthy individuals. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2011;131(4):447-54.
  27. Mohan A, Baskaradas A, Solan M, Magnussen P. Pain and paraesthesia produced by silicone ring and pneumatic tourniquets. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2011;36(3):215-8.
  28. Smith OJ, Heasley R, Eastwood G, Royle SG. Comparison of pain perceived when using pneumatic or silicone ring tourniquets for local anesthetic procedures in the upper limb. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2012;37(9):842-7.
  29. Drosos GI, Ververidis A, Stavropoulos NI, Mavropoulos R, Tripsianis G, Kazakos K. Silicone ring tourniquet versus pneumatic cuff tourniquet in carpal tunnel release: a randomized comparative study. J Orthop Traumatol. 2013;14(2):131-5.
  30. Drosos GI, Ververidis A, Mavropoulos R, Vastardis G, Tsioros KI, Kazakos K. The silicone ring tourniquet in orthopaedic operations of the extremities. Surg Technol Int. 2013;23(2):251-7.
  31. Drosos GI, Kiziridis G, Aggelopoulou C, Galiatsatos D, Anastassopoulos G, Ververidis A, Kazakos K. The Effect of the Silicone Ring Tourniquet and Standard Pneumatic Tourniquet on the Motor Nerve Conduction, Pain and Grip Strength in Healthy Volunteers. Arch Bone Jt Surg. 2016 Jan;4(1):16-22. PMID: 26894213; PMCID: PMC4733229.
  32. Bourquelot P, Levy BI. Narrow elastic disposable tourniquet (Hemaclear®) vs. traditional wide pneumatic tourniquet for creation or revision of hemodialy- sis angioaccesses. J Vasc Access. 2016;17(3):205-9.
  33. Lee OS, Lee MC, Han HS. Efficacy and safety of a new elastic tourniquet cuff in total knee arthroplasty: a prospective randomized controlled study. Biomed Eng Online. 2017;16(1):102.
CONTINUE EXPLORING

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Explore other published research by the authors of this article.

JOURNAL ARTICLE 2024

TREATMENT OF BILATERAL CHRONIC CALCANEAL WOUNDS ASSOCIATED WITH OSTEOMYELITIS AND INFECTION OF THE LEFT CALCANEAL TENDON USING THE FIGUEIREDO TECHNIQUE IN A DIABETIC PATIENT: A CASE REPORT

Leandro Azevedo de Figueiredo, Pedro Hemerly Figueiredo, Antônio Leão Bandeira de Melo, Ábila Dutra de Oliveira, Alessandro Aparecido da Silva Muniz, Rafael de Souza Ribeiro, Bianca Gabriella De Oliveira
PUBLISHED IN The American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research Vol. 6 No. 12 (2024): Volume 06 Issue 12
View Article
JOURNAL ARTICLE 2024

SURGICAL TREATMENT OF A CHRONIC ANKLE WOUND ASSOCIATED WITH OSTEOMYELITIS OF THE FIBULA, WITH THE FIGUEIREDO TECHNIQUE: A CASA REPORT

Leandro Azevedo de Figueiredo, Pedro Hemerly Figueiredo, Antônio Leão Bandeira de Melo, Ábila Dutra de Oliveira, Alessandro Aparecido da Silva Muniz, Rafael de Souza Ribeiro, Bianca Gabriella De Oliveira
PUBLISHED IN The American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research Vol. 6 No. 12 (2024): Volume 06 Issue 12
View Article
JOURNAL ARTICLE 2026

Comparison of Surgical Treatment of Intervertebral Fusion and Nucleus Pulposus Removal in The Treatment of Varying Degrees of Disc Herniation: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis

Bianca Gabriella de Oliveira, Priscilla Borges de Sousa, Diego Arnaldo Miño Rojas, Henrique Lima Couto Rosa, Natalia Nagano Nishida, Marcella Rodrigues Costa Simões
PUBLISHED IN The American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research Vol. 8 No. 04 (2026): Volume 08 Issue 04
View Article
<< < 1 2