MAIN ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC CEREBRAL ISCHEMIA DEPENDING ON THE PRESENCE OF CONCOMITANT CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE
Abstract
This study examines the main echocardiographic parameters in patients with chronic cerebral ischemia (CCI) and analyzes how these parameters are influenced by the presence of concomitant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). CCI, associated with reduced cerebral blood flow, can be exacerbated by COPD, which negatively affects cardiovascular and respiratory functions. The study evaluates key echocardiographic markers such as left ventricular ejection fraction, right ventricular function, and pulmonary artery pressure. The findings indicate that patients with both CCI and COPD exhibit more significant cardiac dysfunction, suggesting that COPD may worsen cardiovascular complications in CCI patients.
Keywords
Downloads
References
- Akramova E.G., Struchkov P.V., Khamitov R.F., Bakirov R.S. Electro- and echocardiographic signs of pulmonary heart disease in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with concomitant arterial hypertension. Pulmonology. 2013;(4):46-51
- Alekhine M.N. Ultrasound methods for assessing myocardial deformation and their clinical significance. Moscow: Vidar; 2011.
- Suslina Z.A., Varakin Yu.Ya., Vereshchagin N.V. Vascular diseases of the brain. - Moscow: MEDpress-inform, 2015. - 356 p.
- Almagro P., López F., Cabrera F.J. et al. Comorbidities in patients hospitalized due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. A comparative analysis of the ECCO and ESMI studies. Rev. Clin. Esp. 2012; 212 (6): 281-286.
- Nazarova J.A. Cerebral hemodynamics in patients with cerebral venous disfunction. // European science review. -Austria, 2018. -№ 1–2. Volume 2. -pp. 172–175. (14.00.00; №19).
- Chuchalin A.G., Avdeev S.N., Aysanov Z.R., Belevskiy A.S., Leshchenko I.V., Meshcheryakova N.N., Ovcharenko S.I., Shmelev E.I. Russian respiratory society. federal guidelines on diagnosis and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease// J. Pulmonologiya. -2014. -№3 -P.15-54. https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2014-0-3-15-54