In recent years, the demand for stringent security measures in high-end residential estates has intensified, particularly in areas like Chevron Drive, Lekki, Lagos. This study explores the politics of security checkpoints and their impact on estate security protocols. The primary objective is to analyze the effectiveness of these protocols, understand the socio-economic influences on security measures, and identify potential vulnerabilities. The study also aims to provide recommendations for enhancing estate security while maintaining social inclusion. The theoretical framework for this research is grounded in Michel Foucault's theory of Panopticism, which elucidates the politics of security checkpoints in the estates along Chevron Drive. In gated estates, checkpoints and surveillance systems, reflecting Panopticon principles, shape behavior and social relations by perpetually monitoring and controlling access, thereby establishing power dynamics and potentially marginalizing perceived outsiders, as explained by Foucault's theory. The research design includes a qualitative approach, utilizing interviews and personal observations as the primary data-gathering methods. Data were collected from residents, security personnel, and individuals living outside the estates. The findings reveal that while the estates have comprehensive security systems, including advanced access control and continuous surveillance, significant vulnerabilities exist. These include inconsistent enforcement of access control measures, misuse of resident stickers, selective vehicle checks, and manipulation of security personnel. The study also highlights the socio-economic divide created by stringent security measures, fostering feelings of exclusion among neighboring communities. The thesis statement emphasizes the need for a balanced approach to estate security that ensures safety without compromising social inclusion. Recommendations include stricter enforcement of access controls, improved training for security personnel, and the integration of advanced identification technologies. Further research and open discussions about inclusive security measures are essential for developing effective security protocols in gated communities.

Estate security, security checkpoints, politics

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