Medical Science
| Open Access |
DOI: The Effect of Melatonin Hormones on Arterial Blood Vessels and The Histological and Physiological Changes of Blood Vessels and Their Significance
Umidakhon Tohikrovna Nugmonova , Head of the Department of “Histology and Medical Biology No. 2” of Tashkent State Medical University, Uzbekistan Mohira Akmal kizi Rikhsiyeva , Assistant, Department of “Histology and Medical Biology No. 2” of Tashkent State Medical University, Uzbekistan Omonboyeva Marjona Muzaffar kizi , Student of Group 107 B of the Faculty of “Dentistry No. 1”, UzbekistanAbstract
This research work is dedicated to studying the histological layers of arterial vessels and their functional interrelationship with the microcirculatory track (MCT) system. The article analyzes the role of the endothelial layer, smooth muscle cells, and elastic elements within the arterial wall in maintaining hemodynamic stability. Specifically, the mechanisms by which arterioles, acting as "resistive vessels," regulate pressure transformation in microcirculation are histomorphologically substantiated. The findings serve as a theoretical foundation for understanding the morphogenesis of vascular pathologies.
Keywords
Arterial morphology, microcirculatory bed, tunica media
References
Zufarov K.A. Gistologiya: darslik. – Toshkent: "Ibn Sino", 2005
Ahmedov A. Odam anatomiyasi. – Toshkent: "Iqtisod-Moliya", 2007.
Gartner L.P., Hiatt J.L. Color Textbook of Histology. – Saunders Elsevier, 2007.
Pries A.R., Secomb T.W. Control of Blood Vessel Structure and Function in the Microcirculation // American Journal of Physiology. – 2005. – Vol. 289, Issue 3. – pp. 1012-1025.
Aird W.C. Spatial and temporal heterogeneity of the endothelium // Vascular Pharmacology. – 2012. – Vol. 56. – pp. 159-167.
Ibragimov N.H. Arteriya qon tomirlarining morfologik va funksional o‘zgarishlari tahlili // O‘zbekiston tibbiyot jurnali. – 2019. – №4. – 45-50-betlar.
Anderson S.M. The Architecture of the Microvascular System: A Review of Histological Features // Journal of Vascular Research. – 2021. – Vol. 58. – pp. 112-120.
file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/sovremennye-predstavleniya-o-mehanizmah-regulyatsii-arterialnogo-davleniya.pdf
Download and View Statistics
Copyright License
Copyright (c) 2026 Umidakhon Tohikrovna Nugmonova, Mohira Akmal kizi Rikhsiyeva, Omonboyeva Marjona Muzaffar kizi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are disseminated under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which licenses unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is appropriately cited. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations.