Medical Science
OPEN ACCESS
The Effect of Melatonin Hormones on Arterial Blood Vessels and The Histological and Physiological Changes of Blood Vessels and Their Significance
DOI
Crossref DOI
10.37547/tajmspr/Volume08Issue04-08
tajmspr
2026
VOL. 8
/ NO. 04
APRIL
RESEARCH OVERVIEW
Abstract
This research work is dedicated to studying the histological layers of arterial vessels and their functional interrelationship with the microcirculatory track (MCT) system. The article analyzes the role of the endothelial layer, smooth muscle cells, and elastic elements within the arterial wall in maintaining hemodynamic stability. Specifically, the mechanisms by which arterioles, acting as "resistive vessels," regulate pressure transformation in microcirculation are histomorphologically substantiated. The findings serve as a theoretical foundation for understanding the morphogenesis of vascular pathologies.
RESEARCH TOPICS
Keywords
Arterial morphology
microcirculatory bed
tunica media
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