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DOI: An analysis of fixed expressions based on the verb ‘看’ in Chinese
Dilshod Badalbayev , PhD Student at Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies, UzbekistanAbstract
This article analyzes the grammatical and semantic features of commonly used fixed expressions containing the Chinese character “看.” It examines how the meaning of the verb “看” changes depending on tone, focusing on expressions such as “看你,” “看上,” “看笑话,” and “看样子.” Each expression is analyzed using contextual examples from real texts, with explanations of their syntactic function, word order, prosodic elements, and emotional coloring. The communicative functions of each expression—such as reproach, threat, irony, encouragement, and evaluation—are highlighted. The article also determines how these “看”-based expressions can be translated into Uzbek, their functional load in speech, their grammatical roles, and conversion features. This research may be useful for linguists, translators, and teachers interested in Chinese construction grammar.
Keywords
“看” character, Chinese grammar, fixed expressions
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