Marriage and its dynamics in central Asia (19th-20th century)
Zebuniso Amanaullaevna Saidova , Lecturer at the Department of Economic and Social Geography, Faculty of Geography and Geoinformation Systems, National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, UzbekistanAbstract
This article examines the historical and socio-economic factors shaping marriage age and birth rates in Uzbekistan from the 19th to 20th century. It explores early marriage traditions, the impact of 20th-century reforms, and shifting trends due to urbanization and economic changes. Special focus is given to the post-1991 period, where economic transitions, education, and contraception contributed to declining birth rates. The study highlights how cultural norms, policies, and economic conditions have influenced demographic trends over time.
Keywords
Marriage age, demographic trends, birth rate
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