Influence Of Galangin On Respiration And Oxidative Phosphorylation Of Rat Liver Mitochondria
Yusupova Umida , Department of Human and Animal Physiology, PhD, National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, Uzbekistan Mamatova Zulaykho , Head of Department of Human and Animal Physiology, PhD assistant professor, National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, Uzbekistan Dzhabbarova Gulchehra , Human and Animal Physiology, PhD assistant professor, National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, Uzbekistan Tukhtaeva Feruza , , Physiology of humans and animals, intern, National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, Uzbekistan Almatov Karim , Department of Human and Animal Physiology, Professor, National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, UzbekistanAbstract
The influence of galangin on the respiration and oxidative phosphorylation of rat liver
mitochondria is studied in vitro conditions. It was found that galangin increases a glutamate oxidation
in V2 and V4 states, but it does not affect on the rate of mitochondrial phosphorylating respiration (V3).
The respiratory quotient value by Chance dose-dependently decreases. High concentration of galangin
raises the ADP:O quotient. At the same time, in low concentration the galangin does not influence on
the succinate oxidations, however, with increasing of its concentration the mitochondrial respiration
by succinate increases simultaneously. Thus the ADP/O quotient decreases significantly and the
respiratory quotient value by Chance, on the contrary, decreases slightly.
Keywords
galangin, respiration
References
Almatov, K.T., Rustamova, R.P., 2006. Influence of apigenn on phospholipids’
content of liver mitochondria. Acta NUUz 1, 64-66.
Amal A. Aloud, Chinnadurai Veeramani, Chandramohan Govindasamy, Mohammed
A. Alsaif &Khalid S. Al-Numair. (Galangin, a natural flavonoid reduces mitochondrial
oxidative damage in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.Pages 29-34 | Published online: 16
Aug 2017
Asai, A., Qiu, J., Narita, Y., Chi, S., Saito, N., Shinoura, N., Hamada, H., Kuchino, Y.,
Kirino T., 1999. High level calcineurin activity predisposes neuronal cells to apoptosis. J. Biol.
Chem. 274, 3450-3458.
Cao, G., Minami, M., Pei, W., Yan, C., Chen, D., O'Horo, C., Graham, S.H., Chen, J.,
Intracellular Bax translocation after transient cerebral ischemia: implications for a role
of the mitochondrial apoptosis signaling pathway in ischemic neuronal death. J. Cereb.
Blood. Flow Metab. 21, 321-333.
Chance, B., Williams, G.R., 1955. Respiratory enzymes in oxidative phosporylation.
IV. The respiratory chain. J. Biol. Chem. 217, 429-438.
Crompton, M., 1999. The mitochondrial permeability transition pore and its role in
cell death. Biochem. J. 341, 233-249
Article Statistics
Copyright License
Copyright (c) 2022 The American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are disseminated under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which licenses unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is appropriately cited. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations.