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GEOGRAPHICAL CROSS AND BIOSPHERE: RELATIONSHIPS, SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES

Sh.Avazov
Ph.D., Professor, Department of Botany and Ecology, Tashkent State Pedagogical University, Uzbekistan
F.R. Saydamatov.
PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Geography and its Teaching Methodology, Tashkent State Pedagogical University, Uzbekistan
A.T. Karimov
4th-year student, majoring in the basics of geography and economic knowledge, Tashkent State Pedagogical University, Uzbekistan
J.N. Komilov.
4th year student of geography and economic fundamentals, Tashkent State Pedagogical University, Uzbekistan
DOI Crossref DOI 10.37547/tajiir/Volume06Issue09-03
tajiir 2024
VOL. 6 / NO. 09 SEPTEMBER
FULL TEXT PP. 13-18
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VOLUME 6
ISSUE 09
YEAR 2024
PAGES 13-18
RESEARCH OVERVIEW

Abstract

This article explores the doctrine of the geographic crust and the biosphere, their relationship, similarities and differences, as well as A.A. Grigoriev's theory, landscape crust and epigeosphere, geographic crust and geographic environment, landscape crust, recommendation by I.B. Zabelin replace the concept of the geographic crust with the concept of the biogenosphere, since the origin and development of life took place in the geographic crust, the upper and lower layers of the earth's crust. upper part of the geographic crust Among scientists here are different opinions about the lower limits of the earth's crust, the presence of substances in three states in the geographic crust, that the Biosphere is the outer crust of the Earth, about the composition, structure and boundaries of the biosphere, and the cycle of substances in nature.

RESEARCH TOPICS

Keywords

Geographic crust biosphere hydrosphere

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