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Agriculture and Biomedical OPEN ACCESS

Functional and Taxonomic Structure of Soil Algoflora Relevant to Irrigated Agroecosystems of Quva District, Uzbekistan: Regional Quantitative Synthesis and A Paired Soil-Monitoring Framework

M.A. Djorabayeva
Fergana State University, Fergana, Uzbekistan
tajabe 2026
VOL. 8 / NO. 01 JANUARY
VOLUME 8
ISSUE 01
YEAR 2026
PAGES 40-52

Abstract

Photosynthetic microorganisms in agricultural soils may contribute to organic matter production, extracellular polymer formation and nutrient transformations, but their functional significance cannot be inferred from a taxonomic inventory alone. This quantitative secondary synthesis examines the relevant regional evidence and develops an analysis-ready soil–algoflora monitoring framework for the irrigated agroecosystems of Quva district, Uzbekistan. Historical Fergana Valley observations comprising 159 reported algal species and infraspecific taxa were reanalysed by seven morphological categories and by a six-division × five-soil-type table. Coccoid forms represented 63 taxa (39.62%) and simple filaments 51 (32.08%), together accounting for 71.70% of the regional list. Regional soil-type inventories ranged between 63 and 109 taxa, with notable differences in the proportional representation of cyanobacteria and green algae. Literature-reported algal abundance was 19.0–60.0 thousand cells per gram of soil overall, while ranges for individual broad groups were also documented. These endpoints are literature ranges, not uncertainty intervals, and cannot be combined to estimate simultaneous community structure. No Quva-specific paired biological and physicochemical samples were identified in the datasets analysed; thus no novel species records or correlation coefficients for Quva are claimed. Building on critical literature about algal exopolysaccharides, photosynthetic carbon assimilation and nitrogen-related pathways, we specify which measured variables, experimental units and statistical procedures are required to examine possible relationships between algal traits, salinity, organic carbon and nutrient status. The contribution is an auditable numerical reference and an explicitly testable framework for original research in irrigated Quva soils.

Keywords

Soil phototrophs algal morphotypes Quva district

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